White Side Mountain Nantahala National Forest
by Lisa Wooten
Title
White Side Mountain Nantahala National Forest
Artist
Lisa Wooten
Medium
Photograph - Photographs
Description
A landmark in the Nantahala National Forest, Whiteside Mountain rises to an elevation of 4,930 feet. It's located between Cashiers and Highlands, North Carolina, on US Highway 64. The mountain’s cliffs look like sheets of ice draped across the mountain. This magnificent rock is about 390 to 460 million years old. A "moderate" two-mile loop trail takes you on top of sheer 750-foot high cliffs (plenty of railings for safety) with outstanding views to the east, south, and west. Along your journey to the top, you can spot a variety of wildflowers—including false Solomonsseal, white snakeroot, dwarf dandelion, speckled wood-lily, and wood betony.
The two-mile hike begins as an old logger trail that was also once used as a road for a shuttle bus that would carry people up to the top of the lookout point. Follow this road uphill about a mile to the top. At the top, you will see the first of several overlooks breathtaking vistas. The trail continues about 1/2 long the ridge of the mountain, plenty of places to enjoy the views from the rock face. There are quite a few "educational" signs along the way to add interest. Be sure to read about the daring 1911 rescue by Charles Wright at Fool's Rock. Toward to end of the walk along the mountaintop, look for the highest point with the rock carved "Alt. 4,930 ft." The last 1/2 mile part of the trail is a steep downhill section that leads you back to the logging road near the parking area.
During the spring and summer, you may see peregrine falcons flying above or sitting on rock outcrops. Through the endangered species program, the falcon was reintroduced in 1985 to Whiteside Mountain, part of the bird’s native range. From January until summer, peregrines—one of the world’s fastest and most beautiful birds— return annually to nest on rock ledges. Because peregrines are nervous parents, climbing routes near nesting sites are closed during nesting. Please see maps on display at parking lot for current closures.
Millions of years ago and before North America existed, Whiteside Mountain began as a huge mass of molten rock deep in the earth. The rock cooled, and then heat, pressure, and uplifting metamorphosed the granite rock into a granitic gneiss (pronounced “nice”). In the following ages, the overlying material eroded to expose this majestic rock. You can best see the solid rock foundation of this mountain on the south-facing cliffs, where wind and drier conditions limit plant growth. White streaks of quartz and feldspar line the face. Google
Uploaded
August 23rd, 2017
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